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What His Life was Worth



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МИНОБРНАУКИ РОССИИ

Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение

Высшего профессионального образования

«Башкирский государственный педагогический университет

Им. М. Акмуллы»

(ФГБОУ ВПО «БГПУ им. М. Акмуллы»)

Кафедра иностранных языков

Отделение: очное

Направление:«Дизайн Среды, Графический Дизайн»

Курс: 2

Дисциплина «Иностранный язык»(английский язык)

2014 – 2015 учебный год

 

ЭКЗАМЕНАЦИОННЫЙ БИЛЕТ № 1

Problem solving.

2. Read and translate Text A in writing (use a dictionary):

Graphic Design

Graphic design is the process of visual communication, and problem-solving through the use of type, space and image. The field is considered a subset of visual communication and communication design, but sometimes the term "graphic design" is used interchangeably with these due to overlapping skills involved. Graphic designers use various methods to create and combine words, symbols, and images to create a visual representation of ideas and messages. A graphic designer may use a combination of typography, visual arts and page layout techniques to produce a final result. Graphic design often refers to both the process (designing) by which the communication is created and the products (designs) which are generated.

Common uses of graphic design include identity (logos and branding), publications (magazines, newspapers and books), print advertisements, posters, billboards, website graphics and elements, signs and product packaging. For example, a product package might include a logo or other artwork, organized text and pure design elements such as images, shapes and color which unify the piece. Composition is one of the most important features of graphic design, especially when using pre-existing materials or diverse elements.

3. Give a summary of Text B (without a dictionary):

A Sad Story

Three men came to New York for a holiday. They came to a very large hotel and took a room there. Their room was on the forty-fifth floor. In the evening the young men went to the cinema. When the film was over, they went to a restaurant and had supper there. They came back to the hotel very late.

"I am very sorry", said the clerk of the hotel, "but our lifts do not work at night. If you don't want to walk up in your room, you can sleep in the hall".

"No, no", said one of the three men, "no, thank you. We shall walk to our room". Then he said, to his friends, "I think 1 know how to make it easy for us to walk up to the forty-fifth floor. On our way to the room I'll tell you some jokes, then you, Peter, will tell us some interesting stories".

So they began to walk up to their room. At last they came to thirty-fourth floor. They were very tired by that time, and they, decided to have a rest, "Well", said Tom, "now it is your turn, Peter. Tell us a story with a sad end".

"I'll tell you a story", said Peter. "It will not be long, but it will be sad enough. Listen. We have left the key to our room in the hall downstairs".

Зав. кафедрой

Иностранных языков Т.А.Буркова

 

МИНОБРНАУКИ РОССИИ

Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение

Высшего профессионального образования

«Башкирский государственный педагогический университет

Им. М. Акмуллы»

(ФГБОУ ВПО «БГПУ им. М. Акмуллы»)

Кафедра иностранных языков

Отделение: очное

Направление:«Дизайн Среды, Графический Дизайн»

Курс: 2

Дисциплина «Иностранный язык»(английский язык)

2014 – 2015 учебный год

 

ЭКЗАМЕНАЦИОННЫЙ БИЛЕТ № 2

Problem solving.

2. Read and translate Text A in writing (use a dictionary):

Calligraphy

Calligraphy is a visual art related to writing. It is the design and execution of lettering with a broad tip instrument, dip pen, or brush , among other writing instruments. A contemporary calligraphic practice can be defined as, "the art of giving form to signs in an expressive, harmonious, and skillful manner".

Modern calligraphy ranges from functional inscriptions and designs to fine-art pieces where the letters may or may not be legible. Classical calligraphy differs from typography and non-classical hand-lettering, though a calligrapher may practice both.

Calligraphy continues to flourish in the forms of wedding and event invitations, font design and typography, original hand-lettered logo design, religious art, announcements, graphic design and commissioned calligraphic art, cut stone inscriptions, and memorial documents. It is also used for props and moving images for film and television, testimonials, birth and death certificates, maps, and other written works.

The principal tools for a calligrapher are the pen, which may be flat-balled or round-nibbed

, and the brush. For some decorative purposes, multi-nibbed pens—steel brushes—can be used. However, works have also been created with felt-tip and ballpoint pens, although these works do not employ angled lines

 

3. Give a summary of Text B (without a dictionary):

What His Life was Worth

Robert Burns, the great Scottish poet, loved common people and wrote for them. Though he had little formal education, he was well-read and talented. He began to be recognized as a poet when his first poems were published in 1786. He was known as a very witty man.

One day when Burns was walking near the docks, he heard a cry for help. He ran towards the water. At that moment he saw a young sailor jump off a boat that stood near the dock. The sailor began to swim towards the man who was calling for help. Though it was not easy, the sailor saved the man.

The man who was saved from drowning was a very rich merchant. He thanked the brave sailor and gave him a shilling. The sailor was embarrassed.

A large crowd of people gathered round them. All the people considered the sailor to be a hero. They were displeased when the rich man gave the brave soldier only a shilling.

Many of the people shouted loudly and protested against it. But the rich merchant did not pay any attention to them.

At the moment Robert Burns approached the crowd and wondered what the matter was. He was told the whole story.

He was not surprised at the behavior of the rich merchant and said: "Let him alone. The gentleman is the best judge of what his life is worth".

Зав. кафедрой



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