UNIVERSAL GRADE CHANGE FORM
University: ______________________
I think my grade in your course,___________________, should be changed from ______ to _______ for the following reasons: __1. The persons who copied my paper made a higher grade than I did. __2. The person whose paper I copied made a higher grade than I did. __3. I'll lose my scholarship. __4. I didn't come to class and the person whose notes I used did not cover the material asked for on the exam. __5. I learned all the facts and definitions but your exams asked about general principles. __6. You are prejudiced against: __Males __7. If I flunk out of school my father will disinherit me or at least cut my allowance. __8. You told us to be creative but you didn't tell us exactly how you wanted that done. __9. I don't have a reason; I just want a higher grade. __10. This course was: __too early, I was not awake. __11. My (dog, cat, gerbil) (ate, wet on, threw up on) my (book, notes, paper) for this course. __12. Other__ Unit 6. My Faculty. Speaking: About Past and Future. Reading: Text 8. Listening: “Jerry Seinfeld”. Vocabulary: Degree Programs and Subjects. Grammar: Simple Tenses (Past and Future). Vocabulary.
1. Listen to the story. What did Jerry do? Put the main ideas in the correct order (1-5) _____ He worked at a comedy club. _____He sold cheap jewelry (ювелирные украшения) and pretended (представлял, делал вид) it was expensive. _____ He won Emmy award (награда). _____ He sold light bulbs (лампочки). _____ He performed on late-night talk shows.
2. Listen again and find all the details about: 1) Jerry Seinfeld’s birthplace __________________________ 2) the name of the high school _________________________ 3) the name of the comedy club where he worked __________ 4) the year he won an Emmy award ____________________
3. Which tense, do you think, was used more than the others in this story? Try to explain the reason of it. Grammar Focus. Past Simple (Indefinite)
NOTE: He was a student. Washe a student? He wasn’t a student. (Past Simple)
Временная форма Past Simple используется для обозначения: 1) Регулярно повторяющихся действий в прошлом. He always came to school on time. Last winter I spent a lot of time in the library. 2) Действия, постоянного признака, свойства предмета или общеизвестного факта, совершившегося (имевшего место) в прошлом. He was a good pupil. The house stood on the hill. We met when I was in Germany. Единичные действия в прошлом обычно употребляются с такими обозначениями времени, как: yesterday вчера, the other day на днях, on Sunday в воскресенье, in 1980 в 1980 году last week на прошлой неделе, an hour ago час тому назад, a month ago месяц назад, long ago давно и т.п. I took the book from the library yesterday. He left 10 minutes ago. Примечание: Past Simple употребляется в специальных вопросах, начинающихся с when когда и where где, так как такие вопросы относят действие к конкретной ситуации в прошлом: When did you see him? Where did you see him? 3) Ряда прошедших действий, передаваемых в той последовательности, в которой они происходили: He opened the door and went out of the room. He took a book, opened it and began reading.
NOTE! Для выражения повторявшихся, регулярных действий или длительных состояний в прошлом, не имеющих место и неактуальных в настоящем, часто употребляется used to в сочетании с инфинитивом смыслового глагола. I used to write home twice a week. She used to get up early. He didn’t use to take English lessons.
4. Make the statements interrogative and negative. 1) Yesterday we received our credit books. 2) It was the first university in the city. 3) We began the experiment three days ago. 4) It was a difficult task. 5) He entered Altai State University. 5. Read the sentences in Present Simple, and change them into Past Simple, for example: 1) Tom usually walks to the university. Yesterday he _________ to the university. 2) Tom is usually late for classes. Yesterday he ___________ late for classes. 3) Tom usually has a sandwich for lunch. Yesterday he __________ a sandwich for lunch. 4) Tom usually goes out in the evening. Yesterday evening he ___________out. 5) Tom usually sleeps very well. Last night he ___________ very well.
6. Tell your group mates what you did yesterday.
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