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Write 8–10 rules for a healthy lifestyle. What should we do every day? Compare your rules with the partners.



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9. Read the text and fill in the gabs, choosing the correct variant:

1. a) sector; b) region; c) area; d) territory.

2. a) benefit; b) advantage; c) privilege; d) favour.

3. a) touch; b) contact; c) view; d) connection.

4. a) confessed; b) witnessed; c) determined; d) recognized.

5. a) ordered; b) commanded; c) forced; d) required.

6. a) contains; b) consists; c) involves; d) encloses.

7. a) breaking; b) damaging; c) ruining; d) destroying.

SEARCHING FOR A NEW PROGRAMME

 

A healthy lifestyle can vastly improve your well-being. This is a lifestyle designed for those who wish to feel more certain about their health and more in control of what the present and future will bring them in that important 1 ___ of existence. None of us wants to be sick. None of us enjoys the idea that we may become a medical statistic. This is a simple, easy-to-follow health-style that can enable you to get cards very much in your 2 ___ .

The doctors were fortunate enough to come into 3 ___ with a new of study that brought them to healing and well-being that they so desperately needed. They personally have 4 ___ thousands of people improve their health using only a small part of information. Much more people begin to improve their health now. Embracing the most current information from many health-related fields, the programme of health lifestyle gives you an understanding of the impact of exercise, breathing, sunshine, sleep and much more on your health.

In order for this programme to work for you, you have to be willing to apply at least some part of it. Some change will be 5 ___ . And as you make those first modest changes, you will get positive results that encourage you to do more. Changing is fun. And if you realize that your new health lifestyle 6 ___ the making of new habits, not the 7 ___ of old ones, you will feel very positive about what the future holds for you [7].

Pre-Reading Activities

10. Discuss the questions with your partners. Use the clichés of opinion given below: I think that… ; Personally, I think / prefer… ; It seems to me that… ; As for me… ; From my point of view… .

 

1. Do you think you have a healthy life style?

2. Is it possible to have a healthy life style in modern world?

3. Why do many people try to have a healthy life style?

4. What is the main purpose of it?

A) Look through “ Healthy and Unhealthy Habits List” and

Write “H” next to healthy habits and “U” next to unhealthy habits.

B) Make the chart of Healthy and Unhealthy Habits, score your results and answer the questions: How many unhealthy habits do you have? What should you do to eliminate them?

11. Look through “ Healthy and Unhealthy Habits List”

A) Write “H” next to healthy habits and “U” next to unhealthy habits;

B) Make the chart of Healthy and Unhealthy Habits, score your results and answer the questions:

How many unhealthy habits do you have?

2. What should you do to eliminate them? ( вариант автора)

1. ___ I exercise 3 times a week. 2. ___ I eat McDonald’s every night. 3. ___ I drink 3 beers for breakfast. 4. ___ I brush my teeth every day. 5. ___ I floss my teeth every day. 6. ___ I use suntan lotion. 7. ___ I watch 5 hours of television every day. 8. ___ I eat fruit every day. 9. ___ I open the windows in my home. 10. ___ I wash my hands after I use the restroom. 11. ___ I wash my hands before I eat. 12. ___ I wear a hat in winter. 13. ___ I take antibiotics when I have a cold. 14. ___ I listen to very loud music. 15. ___ I go on walks regularly. 16. ___ I eat everything in moderation. 17. ___ I drink 10 cups of coffee every morning. 18. ___ I use marijuana on a regular basis. 19. ___ I smoke a pack of cigarettes a week. 20. ___ I diet a lot. 21. ___ I eat ice cream every night before I go to bed. 22. ___ I drink 8 glasses of water every day. 23. ___ I take vitamins every day. 24. ___ I like fried foods. 25. ___ When I cut myself, I clean the cut with soap and water. 26. ___ I wear sunglasses in the sun. 27. ___ I take a shower on a regular basis. 28. ___ I drive after I drink alcohol. 29. ___ I visit the doctor annually. 30. ___ I don’t drink milk. 31. ___ I maintain my weight. 32. ___ I turn the light on when I read. 33. ___ I sit close to the TV when I watch a program. 34. ___ I eat food quickly. 35. ___ I eat green, orange, and yellow vegetables. 36. ___ I eat fish on a regular basis. 37. ___ I drink soda with every meal [9].

Reading

12. Read the text “Busting up the myths about what is healthy and what is unhealthy” and translate the word-combinations in bold.

BUSTING UP THE MYTHS ABOUT WHAT IS HEALTHY

AND WHAT IS UNHEALTHY

 

There’re a lot of things and health statements that you know and are sure they’re right. Check out the list of health statements that are usually thought to be right but proved to be only myths.

1. If you thought snaking between meals is bad, you’re wrong. But…you’ll have to be careful with the portion you eat and the snack you choose. It have to be a small portion and obligatory something healthy, like a fruit or some nuts.

2. It’s good to eat desserts every day but… with moderation. A small dessert a day will keep you away from pouncing on the food you like.

3. It’s totally wrong that eating fat is not good for you. The secret is in choosing the right fat those coming from natural food and consuming it moderately. Exclude trans or saturated fat.

4. Contrary to the common belief that exercising all the time is good for you is the fact that in this matter you need moderation too. Your body needs a rest for a proper regeneration. Regular physical exercises mean exercising 3 times a week or every day but without pushing it, exaggerating or showing too much diligence.

5. It’s wrong that everybody needs at least 8 hours of sleep per night. If you sleep only 6 hours and you wake up rested it means you don’t need to sleep 8 hours to stay healthy.

6. You thought that consuming carbohydrates is unhealthy but studies show that a moderate consumption of carbs is better than excluding it at all from your diet. Diets that are too high or too low in carbohydrates are harder to maintain than any other diet.

7. It was thought garlic to be capable of decreasing the cholesterol levels but it’s only a myth. Previously it was considered that this plant is extremely useful for blood vessels and helps in healing the hypertension. Nevertheless, the experiment in which participated over 200 persons, consuming garlic for 5 months, proved that garlic has no influence on the cholesterol levels. The only real result was the bad smell coming from the participants.

8. Using antibacterial soap is not always good for you. Antibacterial agents in soaps can harm the good bacteria that populate your skin making it weaker for the infections.

Whatever you think it’s good for your health and whatever you do to stay healthy, don’t exaggerate with any of the products. Remember that moderation is the key to everything [19] .

Project Work

12. Make up your own Healthy Living Guide . Find information on the following topics and discuss your findings with a partner:

- You are what you eat;

- Life is motion;

- Mental health.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

1. Агабекян, И. П. Английский для технических вузов / И. П. Агабекян, П. И. Коваленко. Ростов н/Д : Феникс, 2002. – 302 с.

2. English for Master Course: Science and Technology : учеб. пособие / Л. В. Вдовиченко [и др.]. – Сургут : ИЦ СурГУ, 2016. – 72 с.

3. Иванова, С. Г. Английский язык : метод. указания к разговорной теме «США» / С. Г.  Иванова. – Оренбург : Изд-во ГОУ ОГУ, 2004. – 44 с.

4. Мифтахова, Н. Х. Профессиональный английский язык социального работника : учеб. пособие. В 2 ч. / Н. Х. Мифтахова, Э. М. Муртазина. – М. : КДУ, 2011. – Ч. 1. – 184 с.

5. Немтинова, О. С. Наш университет. Our University : метод. указания / О. С. Немтинова. – Хабаровск : Изд-во ДВГУПС, 2006. – 30 с.

6. Ситникова, А. Ю. English for Pedagogical Studies : (английский язык) : учеб.-метод. пособие / А. Ю. Ситникова, Л. А. Кушнырь. – Сургут : ИЦ СурГУ, 2015. – 28 с.

7. Уроки английского языка [Электронный ресурс]. – URL:  http://www.delightenglish.ru.

8. Addiction May Be In Our Genes [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: https://breakingnewsenglish.com/1202/120204-addiction.html. 

9. Arlington Public Schools [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: https://www.apsva.us/. 

10. American Education System [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: http://www.internationalstudentguidetotheusa.com/articles/american_education_system.htm.

11. British Education System [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: http://englishglobe.ru/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=1267&Itemid=0.

12. Cambridge Advanced Learner's Dictionary & Thesaurus © Cambridge University Press [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: https://dictionary.cambridge.org/.

13. Education in the Russian Federation [Электронный ресурс]. – URL:  https://doclecture.net/1-51130.html.

14. Going to the gym [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: https://studfiles.net/preview/3579301/page:11/.

15. Healthy Lifestyle (worksheet) [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: http://skyteach.ru/wpcontent/uploads/2018/04/Healthy_Lifestyle_worksheet.pdf.

16. Longman Dictionary of English Language and Culture. – 4 impr. – Edinburg : Longman, 2016 . – 1568 p.

17. Tips and Facts on How to Stay Healthy [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: http://just-healthy.net/. 

18. TOP-10 addictions of modern lifestyles [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: https://www.standard.co.uk/lifestyle/top-10-addictions-of-modern-lifestyles-6534651.html.

19. What is a Healthy Lifestyle? [Электронный ресурс]. – URL: https://www.healthylifestylesliving.com/health/healthy-lifestyle/what-is-a-healthy-lifestyle/.

 



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