Например: When he cоmes she will have already been asked
Настоящее простое (неопределенное) время. Пассивный залог. Present Simple (Indefinite) Tense (Passive) am, is, are + V3 I am asked I am not asked Am I asked? You are asked We are asked He (she, it) is asked They are asked Указатели времени: every day ( каждый день), usually (обычно), sometimes (иногда), often (часто), regularly (регулярно) Прошедшее простое (неопределенное) время. Пассивный залог. Past Simple (Indefinite) Tense (Passive) was, were + V3 I was asked I was not (wasn’t) asked Was I asked? You were asked We were asked He (she, it) was asked They were asked Указатели времени: yesterday ( вчера), last week (на прошлой недели), a day ago (день назад), in 2010 (в 2010 г.) Будущее простое (неопределенное) время. Пассивный залог. Future Simple (Indefinite) Tense (Passive) will be + V3 I will be asked I will not (won’t) be asked Will I be asked? You will be asked We will be asked He (she, it) will be asked They will be asked Указатели времени: tomorrow ( завтра), next week (на следующей недели), in a day (через день) Настоящее длительное время. Пассивный залог Present Progressive (Continuous) Tense (Passive) am, is, are + being + V3 I am being asked I am not being asked Am I being asked? You are being asked We are being asked He (she, it) is being asked They are being asked Указатели времени: действие происходит в настоящий момент времени или настоящий период времени now (сейчас), this month (в этом месяце) Прошедшее длительное время. Активный залог Past Progressive (Continuous) Tense (Passive) was, were + being + V3 I was being asked I was not being asked Was I being asked ? You were being asked We were being asked He (she, it) was being asked They were being asked Указатели времени: действие происходило в определенный момент времени или период времени в прошлом at 7 p.m. yesterday (в 7 вечера вчера), from 7 p.m. to 8 p.m. yesterday (с 7 до 8 вечера вчера) when he came (когда он пришел) that month (в том месяце)
Настоящее завершенное (перфектное) время. Пассивный залог. Present Perfect Tense (Passive) have (has) + been + V3 I have been asked I have not (haven’t) been asked Have I been asked? You have been asked We have been asked He (she, it) has been asked They have been asked Указатели времени: just ( только что), already (уже), yet (еще), recently, lately (недавно), today (сегодня), this month (в этом месяце) Прошедшее завершенное (перфектное) время. Пассивный залог. Past Perfect Tense (Passive) had + been + V3 I had been asked I had not (hadn’t) been asked Had I been asked? You had been asked We had been asked He (she, it) had been asked They had been asked Указатели времени: by 7 p.m. yesterday( к 7 часам вчера), when he came (когда он пришел) Например: When he came she had already been asked Будущее завершенное (перфектное) время. Пассивный залог. Future Perfect Tense (Passive) will have + been + V3 I will have been asked I will not(won’t) have been asked Will I have been asked ? You will have been asked We will have been asked He (she, it) will have been asked They will have been asked Указатели времени: by 7 p.m. tomorrow( к 7 часам завтра), when he comes (когда он придет) Например: When he cоmes she will have already been asked. Упр. 1. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple Passive. 1. Bread (to eat) every day. 2. The letter (to receive) yesterday. 3. Nick (to send) to Moscow next week. 4. I (to ask) at the lesson yesterday. 5.1 (to give) a very interesting book at the library last Friday. 6. Many houses (to build) in our town every year. 7. This work (to do) tomorrow. 8. This text (to translate) at the last lesson. 9. These trees (to plant) last autumn. 10. Many interesting games always (to play) at our PT lessons. 11. This bone (to give) to my dog tomorrow. 12. We (to invite) to a concert last Saturday. 13. My question (to answer) yesterday. 14. Hockey (to play) in winter. 15. Mushrooms (to gather) in autumn. 16. Many houses (to burn) during the Great Fire of London. 17. His new book (to finish) next year. 18. Flowers (to sell) in shops and in the streets. 19. St. Petersburg (to found) in 1703. Упр. 2. Раскройте скобки, выбирая требующуюся форму глагола. 1. The porter will (bring, be brought) your luggage to your room. 2. Your luggage will (bring, be brought) up in the lift. 3. You may (leave, be left) your hat and coat in the cloak-room downstairs. 4. They can (leave, be left) the key with the clerk downstairs. 5. From the station they will (take, be taken) straight to the hotel. 6. Tomorrow he will (take, be taken) them to the Russian Museum. 7. At the station they will (meet, be met) by a man from the travel bureau. 8. She will (meet, be met) them in the hall upstairs. Упр. 3. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present Simple Active или Present Simple Passive. 1. Он каждый день рассказывает нам что-нибудь интересное. 2. Ему каждый день рассказывают что-нибудь интересное. 3. Я часто посылаю письма друзьям. 4. Меня часто посылают на юг. 5. Я всегда хвалю моих друзей. 6. Меня всегда хвалят дома. 7. Каждую субботу папа показывает дедушке мои оценки. 6. Каждую субботу папе показывают мои оценки. 9. Мы часто вспоминаем вас. 10. Нас часто вспоминают в деревне. 11. Мне дают сок каждое утро. 12. Каждое утро я даю кошке молоко. 13. Меня часто приглашают в кино. 14. Моей сестре часто помогают в школе. 15. Я иногда забываю взять дневник. 16. Он пишет много писем. 17. Книги А. Кристи читают с интересом. 18. Собаки любят кости. 19. Собак любят во многих семьях. 20. Когда в вашей семье пьют чай? 21. Где хранят старые письма? 22. Почему эти правила всегда забывают? 23. Почему вы всегда забываете эти правила? 24. Где живут ваши друзья? 25. Где покупают хлеб? 26. Когда задают вопросы? Упр. 4. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Future Simple Active или Future Simple Passive. 1. Завтра я принесу новый фильм. 2. Завтра принесут новый фильм. 3. Мой друг поможет мне с математикой. 4. Моему другу помогут с немецким. 5 Я куплю мороженого. 6. Новые коньки купят завтра. 7. Миша попросит меня помочь ему. 8. Мишу попросят рассказать о своем путешествии. 9. Доктор попросит меня открыть рот. 10. Доктора попросят вылечить меня. 11. Билеты принесут завтра. 12. Диктант будут писать в следующий вторник. 13. Маму попросят не беспокоиться. 14. Маме дадут чашечку кофе. 15. Мама поблагодарит доктора. 16. Телеграмма будет отправлена сейчас же. 17. Ковер повесят на стену. 18. Книги положат на полку. 19. Когда пошлют письмо? 20. Когда проверят контрольную работу? 21. Как будут делать эту работу? Упр. 5. Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice. E.g. Mother waters the flowers in the evening. — The flowers are wareted in the evening (by Mother) 1. A marble pavillion protects the house. 2. The boys will paint the roof of the house. 3. Tom Sawyer whitewashed the fence. 4. Her daughters gave her three beautiful dishes as a birthday present. 5. Tom gave Nick a book for his birthday. 6. Our mother tells us stories every evening. 7. Lydia will show you a new book of pictures. 8. A boy showed her the way. 9. They will send us a box of fruit. 10. Five or six small children followed them. 11. In summer the boys often drive the horses to the fields. 12. Ivan Susanin led the Poles into the thickest part of the forest. 13. The waves carried the boat away. 14. We shall do the translation in the evening. 15. They water the flowers regularly. 16. You promised me these books long ago, 17. Bessie's father gave her a complete set of Walter Scott's works. 18. Irene's husband brought her some beautiful shells from the south. 19. The explorers gave the newspaper reporters a long interview. 20. Mr. Wilson will teach you English. 21. The doctor ordered me a month's rest from studying. Упр. 6. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Passive Voice. 1. At the last competition the first prize (to win) by our team. 2. The question (to settle) as soon as they arrived. 3. Your report must (to divide) into two chapters. 4. Soon he (to send) to a sanatorium. 5. The book (to discuss) at the next conference. 6. The composition must (to hand) in on Wednesday. 7. Yesterday he (to tell) to prepare a speech. 8, The article (to publish) last week, if I am not mistaken. 9.The lectures (to attend) by all of us. 10, A taxi (to call) fifteen minutes ago, so we are expecting it any moment. 11 The young man (to introduce) to me only a couple of hours ago, but it seems to me that I've known him for years. 12. The rule explained by the teacher at the last lesson (to undertand) by all of us. 13. The poem was so beautiful that it (to learn) by everybody. 14. I hope the invitation (to accept) by everybody. 15. The letter (to post) in half an hour. 16. It seems tc me that music (to hear) from the next room. Упр. 7. Раскройте скобки, употребляя глаголы в Active или Passive Voice. 1. Nobody (to see) him yesterday. 2. The telegram (to receive) tomorrow. 3. He (to give) me this book next week. 4. The answer to this question can (to find) in the encyclopedia. 5. We (to show) the historical monuments of the capital to the delegation. 6. You can (to find) interesting information about the life in the USA in this book. 7. Budapest (to divide) by the Danube into two parts: Buda and Pest. 8. Yuri Dolgoruki (to found) Moscow in 1147. 9. Moscow University (to found) by Lomonosov. 10. We (to call) Zhukovski the father of Russian aviation. Упр. 8. Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice. 1. They did not invite her to the party. 2. I did not leave the window open. 3. They did not turn off the light. 4. I have invited some friends to tea 5. She has given me an English book. 6. Have you written the letter yet? 7. They have told us a lot о S interesting things. 8. The students have written the test-paper without mistakes. 9. The children have scattered about a lot of things. 10. The girl has put all the books into the bookcase. 11. Snov, will cover the fields in winter. 12. They will hand in the homework tomorrow. 13. I don't think we shall finish all the preparations today. 14. She always invites me to her dinner parties. 15. Shot showed me the dress which her daughter had made. 16. We discussed the matter some days ago. 17. Someone wants you on the phone. 18. She found my book on the window-sill. 19. They have built excellent shelters for tourists in these mountains. 20. Have you given the exercises to all the students? 21. The boy was angry because his mother did not allow him to go to the stadium. 22. Why have you put my books on this table? Упр. 9. Передайте следующие предложения в Passive Voice. 1. We received this letter after his departure. 2. Have dogs ever attacked you? 3. Bees gather honey from flowers. 4. The storm drove the ship against a rock. 5. Who discovered the circulation of blood? 6. They are selling delicious fruit ice cream there now. 7. The old man showed us the way out of the wood. 8. They offered her some interesting work. 9. The doctor prescribed her new medicine. 10. They often speak about him. 11. Everybody laughed at this funny animal. 12. We have been looking for you the whole morning. 13. We shall insist on strict discipline. 14. They teach three foreign languages at this school. Упр. 10. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Passive Voice. 1. Ее отправили в больницу два дня назад. 2. Вчера нас послали в лабораторию. 3. Это сочинение было написано на прошлой неделе. 4. Эту книгу взяли из библиотеки только вчера. 5. Этих трех студентов спросили два дня тому назад. 6. Вас экзаменовали утром? 7. Эта мышь была поймана ночью. 8. Телеграмму послали поздно вечером, и он получит ее только утром. 9. Эту статью должна прочитать вся группа. 10. Это упражнение можно написать карандашом. 11. Все ваши сочинения будут возвращены на будущей неделе. 12. Это письмо можно написать на одном листе. 13. На этой фабрике делают очень красивые сумки. 14. Письма туда можно посылать только летом, а телеграммы круглый год. 15. Мою подругу каждый год посылают за границу.
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