Listening Comprehension
Listening 1 - Listen to the text and answer the following questions: 1. What is the topic of the text? 2. What are fads and trends? Why are they important? 3. What are some fads these days?
- Listen to the text and fill in the gaps.
TRENDSPOTTING
- Read the sentences below and select the main idea of the text. 1. Fads in fashion are common because clothing manufacturers make more money if syles change very often. 2. Trends, which are basically long-lasting, are important for both social and business reasons. 3. Fads usually last a very short time, but they can be a lot of fun. 4. People follow many different kinds of fads because they like to be part of something new and creative. 5. The ability to distinguish between fads and trends is increasingly important in the business world.
- Find a definition or a synonym in the text for each word or expression below.
- Read the text again and answer the vocabulary questions below. 1. Which of the following is closest in meaning to wear, as it is used in Paragraph A? a. show signs of being used very roughly b. use as a piece of clothing or jewelry c. remain useful for a long time d. display publicly 2. Which of the following is closest in meaning to out, as it is used in Paragraph B? a. far away b. extended c. discovered d. unpopular 3. Which of the following is closest in meaning to and then, as it is used in Paragraph C? a. also b. in the past c. however d. at that time 4. Which of the following is closest in meaning to follow, as it is used in Paragraph D? a. walk behind b. come next participate in c. talk about 5. Which of the following is closest in meaning to areas, as it is used in Paragraph D? a. parts of life b. parts of the world c. kinds of communication d. kinds of business 6. Which of the following is closest in meaning to lasts, as it is used in Paragraph E? a. comes to an end b. continues to be present c. influences society d. remains good to eat 7. Which of the following is closest in meaning to founded, as it is used in Paragraph F? a. bought b. discovered c. closed d. started 8. Which of the following is closest in meaning to taking, as it is used in Paragraph G? a. delivering b. stealing c. showing interest in d. studying in Listening 2 Who’s taking care of the children? 1. You are going to listen to an interview on a TV talk show. Listen to the introduction. Then answer the questions. · What is the talk about? · Who is Julie Jones going to interview? · What are the three questions you think Julie Jones will ask? 2. Read the list of issues. Listen to the TV talk show. Put the issues in order from 1 to 5. ___The difference between a nanny and a sister ___Child care in the United States ___What a nanny does ___What one husband thinks about male nannies ___How this man became a nanny 3. Listen to the TV talk show again. Circle the sentence that is true. 1. a. More than 50 percent of families with children in the United States pay for child care. b. Fewer than 50 percent of families in the United States pay for child care. 2. a. A woman is sometimes called a manny. b. A man is sometimes called a munny. 3. a. A male and female nanny do the same things. b. A male and female nanny do different things. 4. a. A sitter usually does household chores. b. A nanny usually does household chores. 5. a. This male nanny thinks child care is women’s work. b. This male nanny doesn’t think child care is women’s work. 6. a. This male nanny went to a special school. b. This male nanny didn’t go to a special school. 7. a. Most parents like male nannies. b. Some parents like male nannies. 8. a. The woman who hired this male nanny was surprised. b. The woman who hired this male nanny wasn’t surprised. 9. a. At first, the woman’s husband didn’t like the many being alone with his wife. b. At first, the woman’s husband liked the many being alone with his wife. 10. a. This male nanny has friends who are mannies. b. This male nanny doesn’t have friends who are mannies.
4. Listen to the excerpts from the listening. Discuss these questions with a partner. Excerpt 1 Who likes male nannies? Why? Think of three reasons. Excerpt 2 Are male nannies the same as fathers? What are some differences? Think back to when you were a child. Would you have liked a nanny? If yes, would you have liked a male or female nanny? Why? Listening 3
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