  | ||||||||||
| (+) | Charles Babbage | |||||||||
| ( ) | Blaise Pascal | |||||||||
| ( ) | Wilhelm Schickard | |||||||||
| ( ) | Alexander Graham Bell | |||||||||
| ( ) | William Cooke | |||||||||
|
Вопрос 24. Match the evolution of ICT | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
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Вопрос 25. The carrier of information is | ||||||||||
| (+) | any device, used for its storage and transmission | |||||||||
| ( ) | any input device | |||||||||
| ( ) | printer or scanner | |||||||||
| ( ) | internal memory computer | |||||||||
| ( ) | CPU | |||||||||
|
Вопрос 26. Which of the following is the appropriate definition of Information Technology? | ||||
| ( ) | Information Technology refers to the use of hardware and software for processing information | |||
| ( ) | Information Technology refers to the use of hardware and software for distribution of useful information | |||
| ( ) | Information Technology refers to the use of principles of physical sciences and Social sciences for processing of information of many kinds. | |||
| (+) | Information Technology refers to the use of hardware and software for storage, retrieval, processing and distributing information of many kinds | |||
| ( ) | Information Technology refers to set of software and hardware tools for transmission information in network | |||
|
Вопрос 27. Which of the following is a processing device of computer? | ||||
| ( ) | Keyboard | |||
| (+) | Central processing unit | |||
| ( ) | Monitor | |||
| ( ) | Network interface card | |||
| ( ) | Database | |||
|
Вопрос 28. What kind of information can be processed by means of film and video and stored on film and videotape? | ||||
| ( ) | text | |||
| ( ) | sound | |||
| (+) | video information | |||
| ( ) | graphics | |||
| ( ) | visual | |||
|
Вопрос 29. What kind of information can be recorded on paper by hand or using a typewriter and printing equipment and stored on paper? | ||||
| (+) | text | |||
| ( ) | sound | |||
| ( ) | graphics | |||
| ( ) | video information | |||
| ( ) | visual | |||
| Вопрос 30. 4 Gigabytes = ........ Megabytes | ||||
| ||||
| Вопрос 31. 40 bits =..... byte | |||||||
| |||||||
|
Вопрос 32. The data about objects and the processes of environment, their parameters and properties is called | |||||||
| (+) | Information | ||||||
| ( ) | Interaction | ||||||
| ( ) | Process | ||||||
| ( ) | Components | ||||||
| ( ) | Technology | ||||||
|
Вопрос 33. First calculator, mechanical computer, difference engine were created in | |||||||
| ( ) | Premechanical period | ||||||
| (+) | Mechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Electromechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Electronic period | ||||||
| ( ) | Proelectronic period | ||||||
|
Вопрос 34. Telephone, Morse code, telegraph, radio were created in | |||||||
| ( ) | Premechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Mechanical period | ||||||
| (+) | Electromechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Electronic period | ||||||
| ( ) | Proelectronic period | ||||||
|
Вопрос 35. ENIAC,PC, social media, cell phones, Internet are devices and technology of | |||||||
| ( ) | Premechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Mechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Electromechanical period | ||||||
| (+) | Electronic period | ||||||
| ( ) | Proelectronic period | ||||||
|
Вопрос 36. Abacus was created in | |||||||
| (+) | Premechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Mechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Electromechanical period | ||||||
| ( ) | Electronic period | ||||||
| ( ) | Proelectronic period | ||||||
|
Вопрос 37. System unit, monitor, keyboard are main components of Personal Computer | |||||||
| (+) | True | ||||||
| ( ) | False | ||||||
|
Вопрос 38. Name of the first woman computer programmer? | |||||||
| (+) | Ada Lovelace | ||||||
| ( ) | Ada Linkoln | ||||||
| ( ) | Anna Mitchel | ||||||
| ( ) | Anna Schot | ||||||
| ( ) | Mary Clark | ||||||
|
Вопрос 39. Arrange the periods of evolution of ICT | |||||||
| |||||||
|
Вопрос 40. Which of these definition of operating system? | |||||||
| (+) | the most important software that runs on a computer | ||||||
| ( ) | word processing, spreadsheet, database | ||||||
| ( ) | data processing and accessing | ||||||
| ( ) | components of equipment | ||||||
| ( ) | connectors for the hard drive and optical drives | ||||||
|
Вопрос 41. In term of computing, what does ROM stands for? | |||||||
| (+) | Read Only Memory | ||||||
| ( ) | Read Only Memo | ||||||
| ( ) | Readable Memory | ||||||
| ( ) | Only Memory Read | ||||||
| ( ) | Read Operating Systems | ||||||
|
Вопрос 42. What is the meaning of CPU? | |||||||
| ( ) | Central Printing Unit | ||||||
| ( ) | Crucial Processing Unit | ||||||
| ( ) | Critical Processing Unit. | ||||||
| ( ) | Central Press Unit | ||||||
| (+) | Central Processing Unit | ||||||
|
Вопрос 43. Show the physical parts of the computer: | |||||||
| ( ) | operating system | ||||||
| (+) | hardware | ||||||
| ( ) | software | ||||||
| ( ) | monitor | ||||||
| ( ) | mouse | ||||||
|
Вопрос 44. In an octal numeral system the following numbers are used: | |||||||
| ( ) | 0, 1 | ||||||
| ( ) | 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F | ||||||
| ( ) | 8 | ||||||
| (+) | 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 | ||||||
| ( ) | 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 | ||||||
|
Вопрос 45. Integrated circuits are the element base of | |||||||
| ( ) | 1 generation | ||||||
| ( ) | 4 generation | ||||||
| (+) | 3 generation | ||||||
| ( ) | 5 generation | ||||||
| ( ) | 2 generation | ||||||
|
Вопрос 46. A volatile memory is ... | |||||||
| ( ) | ROM | ||||||
| ( ) | CD drive | ||||||
| ( ) | Hard drive | ||||||
| ( ) | Flash drive | ||||||
| (+) | RAM | ||||||
|
Вопрос 47. The scanner is output device of computer | |||||||
| (+) | True | ||||||
| ( ) | False | ||||||
|
Вопрос 48. Transistors are the element base of first generation of computers | |||||||
| ( ) | True | ||||||
| (+) | False | ||||||
|
Вопрос 49. RAM and ROM are the primary memory | |||||||
| (+) | True | ||||||
| ( ) | False | ||||||
|
Вопрос 50. The base of a hexacademical number system is | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
|
Вопрос 51. Show the memory: | ||||||||||||
| [+] | RAM | |||||||||||
| [+] | Flash drive | |||||||||||
| [ ] | Network card | |||||||||||
| [ ] | Video card | |||||||||||
| [+] | Hard drive | |||||||||||
| [ ] | Printer | |||||||||||
| [ ] | Sound card | |||||||||||
| [ ] | Speakers | |||||||||||
|
Вопрос 52. Show the types of pointing devices: | ||||||||||||
| [+] | mouse | |||||||||||
| [ ] | camera | |||||||||||
| [ ] | modem | |||||||||||
| [+] | touchpad | |||||||||||
| [ ] | speakers | |||||||||||
| [ ] | microphone | |||||||||||
| [+] | trackball | |||||||||||
| [ ] | printer | |||||||||||
|
Вопрос 53. The basic parts of computer consist of: | ||||||||||||
| [+] | system unit | |||||||||||
| [ ] | printer | |||||||||||
| [ ] | scanner | |||||||||||
| [+] | monitor | |||||||||||
| [+] | keyboard | |||||||||||
| [ ] | speakers | |||||||||||
| [ ] | modem | |||||||||||
| [ ] | CD-ROM | |||||||||||
|
Вопрос 54. Show the element base of 5th generation of computers: | ||||||||||||
| ( ) | transistors | |||||||||||
| (+) | artificial intelligence | |||||||||||
| ( ) | integrated circuits | |||||||||||
| ( ) | microprocessors | |||||||||||
| ( ) | vacuum tubes | |||||||||||
|
Вопрос 55. Show the generations of computer in accordance with their element base: | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
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