| ||||||||||
(+) | Charles Babbage | |||||||||
( ) | Blaise Pascal | |||||||||
( ) | Wilhelm Schickard | |||||||||
( ) | Alexander Graham Bell | |||||||||
( ) | William Cooke | |||||||||
Вопрос 24. Match the evolution of ICT | ||||||||||
| ||||||||||
Вопрос 25. The carrier of information is | ||||||||||
(+) | any device, used for its storage and transmission | |||||||||
( ) | any input device | |||||||||
( ) | printer or scanner | |||||||||
( ) | internal memory computer | |||||||||
( ) | CPU |
Вопрос 26. Which of the following is the appropriate definition of Information Technology? | ||||
( ) | Information Technology refers to the use of hardware and software for processing information | |||
( ) | Information Technology refers to the use of hardware and software for distribution of useful information | |||
( ) | Information Technology refers to the use of principles of physical sciences and Social sciences for processing of information of many kinds. | |||
(+) | Information Technology refers to the use of hardware and software for storage, retrieval, processing and distributing information of many kinds | |||
( ) | Information Technology refers to set of software and hardware tools for transmission information in network | |||
Вопрос 27. Which of the following is a processing device of computer? | ||||
( ) | Keyboard | |||
(+) | Central processing unit | |||
( ) | Monitor | |||
( ) | Network interface card | |||
( ) | Database | |||
Вопрос 28. What kind of information can be processed by means of film and video and stored on film and videotape? | ||||
( ) | text | |||
( ) | sound | |||
(+) | video information | |||
( ) | graphics | |||
( ) | visual | |||
Вопрос 29. What kind of information can be recorded on paper by hand or using a typewriter and printing equipment and stored on paper? | ||||
(+) | text | |||
( ) | sound | |||
( ) | graphics | |||
( ) | video information | |||
( ) | visual | |||
Вопрос 30. 4 Gigabytes = ........ Megabytes | ||||
|
Вопрос 31. 40 bits =..... byte | |||||||
| |||||||
Вопрос 32. The data about objects and the processes of environment, their parameters and properties is called | |||||||
(+) | Information | ||||||
( ) | Interaction | ||||||
( ) | Process | ||||||
( ) | Components | ||||||
( ) | Technology | ||||||
Вопрос 33. First calculator, mechanical computer, difference engine were created in | |||||||
( ) | Premechanical period | ||||||
(+) | Mechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Electromechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Electronic period | ||||||
( ) | Proelectronic period | ||||||
Вопрос 34. Telephone, Morse code, telegraph, radio were created in | |||||||
( ) | Premechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Mechanical period | ||||||
(+) | Electromechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Electronic period | ||||||
( ) | Proelectronic period | ||||||
Вопрос 35. ENIAC,PC, social media, cell phones, Internet are devices and technology of | |||||||
( ) | Premechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Mechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Electromechanical period | ||||||
(+) | Electronic period | ||||||
( ) | Proelectronic period | ||||||
Вопрос 36. Abacus was created in | |||||||
(+) | Premechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Mechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Electromechanical period | ||||||
( ) | Electronic period | ||||||
( ) | Proelectronic period | ||||||
Вопрос 37. System unit, monitor, keyboard are main components of Personal Computer | |||||||
(+) | True | ||||||
( ) | False | ||||||
Вопрос 38. Name of the first woman computer programmer? | |||||||
(+) | Ada Lovelace | ||||||
( ) | Ada Linkoln | ||||||
( ) | Anna Mitchel | ||||||
( ) | Anna Schot | ||||||
( ) | Mary Clark | ||||||
Вопрос 39. Arrange the periods of evolution of ICT | |||||||
| |||||||
Вопрос 40. Which of these definition of operating system? | |||||||
(+) | the most important software that runs on a computer | ||||||
( ) | word processing, spreadsheet, database | ||||||
( ) | data processing and accessing | ||||||
( ) | components of equipment | ||||||
( ) | connectors for the hard drive and optical drives | ||||||
Вопрос 41. In term of computing, what does ROM stands for? | |||||||
(+) | Read Only Memory | ||||||
( ) | Read Only Memo | ||||||
( ) | Readable Memory | ||||||
( ) | Only Memory Read | ||||||
( ) | Read Operating Systems | ||||||
Вопрос 42. What is the meaning of CPU? | |||||||
( ) | Central Printing Unit | ||||||
( ) | Crucial Processing Unit | ||||||
( ) | Critical Processing Unit. | ||||||
( ) | Central Press Unit | ||||||
(+) | Central Processing Unit | ||||||
Вопрос 43. Show the physical parts of the computer: | |||||||
( ) | operating system | ||||||
(+) | hardware | ||||||
( ) | software | ||||||
( ) | monitor | ||||||
( ) | mouse | ||||||
Вопрос 44. In an octal numeral system the following numbers are used: | |||||||
( ) | 0, 1 | ||||||
( ) | 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F | ||||||
( ) | 8 | ||||||
(+) | 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 | ||||||
( ) | 0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 | ||||||
Вопрос 45. Integrated circuits are the element base of | |||||||
( ) | 1 generation | ||||||
( ) | 4 generation | ||||||
(+) | 3 generation | ||||||
( ) | 5 generation | ||||||
( ) | 2 generation | ||||||
Вопрос 46. A volatile memory is ... | |||||||
( ) | ROM | ||||||
( ) | CD drive | ||||||
( ) | Hard drive | ||||||
( ) | Flash drive | ||||||
(+) | RAM | ||||||
Вопрос 47. The scanner is output device of computer | |||||||
(+) | True | ||||||
( ) | False | ||||||
Вопрос 48. Transistors are the element base of first generation of computers | |||||||
( ) | True | ||||||
(+) | False | ||||||
Вопрос 49. RAM and ROM are the primary memory | |||||||
(+) | True | ||||||
( ) | False |
Вопрос 50. The base of a hexacademical number system is | ||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||
Вопрос 51. Show the memory: | ||||||||||||
[+] | RAM | |||||||||||
[+] | Flash drive | |||||||||||
[ ] | Network card | |||||||||||
[ ] | Video card | |||||||||||
[+] | Hard drive | |||||||||||
[ ] | Printer | |||||||||||
[ ] | Sound card | |||||||||||
[ ] | Speakers | |||||||||||
Вопрос 52. Show the types of pointing devices: | ||||||||||||
[+] | mouse | |||||||||||
[ ] | camera | |||||||||||
[ ] | modem | |||||||||||
[+] | touchpad | |||||||||||
[ ] | speakers | |||||||||||
[ ] | microphone | |||||||||||
[+] | trackball | |||||||||||
[ ] | printer | |||||||||||
Вопрос 53. The basic parts of computer consist of: | ||||||||||||
[+] | system unit | |||||||||||
[ ] | printer | |||||||||||
[ ] | scanner | |||||||||||
[+] | monitor | |||||||||||
[+] | keyboard | |||||||||||
[ ] | speakers | |||||||||||
[ ] | modem | |||||||||||
[ ] | CD-ROM | |||||||||||
Вопрос 54. Show the element base of 5th generation of computers: | ||||||||||||
( ) | transistors | |||||||||||
(+) | artificial intelligence | |||||||||||
( ) | integrated circuits | |||||||||||
( ) | microprocessors | |||||||||||
( ) | vacuum tubes | |||||||||||
Вопрос 55. Show the generations of computer in accordance with their element base: | ||||||||||||
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