БАНК ЛЕКСИКИ РОМАНА А.С. ПУШКИНА «ЕВГЕНИЙ ОНЕГИН»

2019-12-29

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ГЛАВА I

Таблица 1

Английские реалии.

глава-часть	источник	ЦИТАТА
I-IV	Пушкин	Как dandy Лондонский одет
	Clarke	dressed like a London 'dandy'
	Deutsch	in dress—a London dandy
	Emmet	A London dandy trimmed
	Falen	A London dandy,
	Johnston	as a dresser made London's dandy
I-XXIII	Пушкин	Всё, чем для прихоти обильной Торгует Лондон щепетильный.
	Clarke	Everything that the haberdashers of London sell to satisfy the most extravagant fancy
	Deutsch	What London haberdashers hallow…:/'Tis here, to please a lavish whim
	Emmet	The objects for each whim displayed,/ In punctilious London made
	Falen	Whatever clever London offers/ To those with lavish whims and coffers
	Johnston	Whatever for caprice of spending ingenious/ London has been sending
I-XXXVIII	Пушкин	Подобный английскому сплину, Короче: русская хандра.
	Clarke	that resembles what the English call 'spleen' - depression, in short
	Deutsch	The English spleen it may resemble,/ 'Twas in a word the Russian blues
	Emmet	Like spleen, that prime English disease,/ In brief, our Russian depression
	Falen	The spleen is what the English call it,/ We call it simply Russian soul.
	Johnston	something like spleen, that scourge of Britain, or Russia 's chondria, in short;

Таблица 2

Архаичная лексика.

I-XXVI	Пушкин	Хоть и заглядывал я встарь
	Clarke	despite the browsing I once did
	Deutsch	Although I've glanced at, in times gone,
	Emmet	And done this though in days of yore I studied
	Falen	I have of old relied upon
	Johnston	though years ago I used to look
I-XXXVII	Пушкин	Но разлюбил он наконец/ И брань, и саблю и свинец.
	Clarke	he lost his love for quarrels, swords and bullets.
	Deutsch	The time came when he quite abhorred/ Even the pistol and the sword.
	Emmet	He felt he had heard Enough of fighting, bullets, sword.
	Falen	He did at last give up his love/ Of pistol, sword, and ready glove.
	Johnston	he fell out of love at last/ with sabre's slash, and bullet's blast
I-XLIV	Пушкин	На всех различные вериги
	Clarke	They were all subject to various cramping limitations
	Deutsch	Behind the curtain's funeral fold
	Emmet	Each writer's bound with his own fetters;
	Falen	Each with a different dogma girded;
	Johnston	they're all chained up in different fetters
I-XLVII	Пушкин	Перенесён колодник сонный
	Clarke	Like a sleeping prisoner transported from his dungeon
	Deutsch	Like prisoners released in sleep
	Emmet	Like sleepy convicts swiftly moved
	Falen	Like convicts sent in dreaming flight
	Johnston	Like convicts in a dream released
I-XLVIII	Пушкин	Как описал себя пиит.
	Clarke	just as our bard Muravyov has described himself
	Deutsch	As did the bard—yet not aquiver
	Emmet	Just as the Poet saw himself
	Falen	(As once some poet drew himself*).
	Johnston	just as the Poet paints himself
I-L	Пушкин	Под ризой бурь
	Clarke	beneath the mantle of a storm,
	Deutsch	wrapped in storm
	Emmet	Beneath storms' robes
	Falen	Upon the crossroads of the sea
	Johnston	Beneath storm's vestment

Таблица 3

Крылатые слова и выражения

Эпиграф	Пушкин	И жить торопится и чувствовать спешит
	Clarke	’...in a hurry to live, in haste for experience.’
	Deutsch	MAKES HASTE TO LIVE AND CANNOT WAIT TO FEEL.
	Emmet	One hurries to live and hastens to feel
	Falen	To live in hurries and to feel makes haste
	Johnston	To live in hurries, and to feel in hastes

Таблица 4

Метафоры

I-VI	Пушкин	От Ромула до наших дней
	Clarke	from Romulus to our own day
	Deutsch	That have come down the years to us Since the dead days of Romulus.
	Emmet	From Romulus to present folly
	Falen	From Romulus to Tuesday last
	Johnston	that stretched from Romulus in his prime across the years to our own time
I-XIX	Пушкин	Узрю ли русской Терпсихоры /Душой исполненный полет?
	Clarke	Shall I again see Russian dancers leaping with verve and inspiration
	Deutsch	Your way in soulful flight and free, /My fair Russian Terpsichore?
	Emmet	Or glimpse a Russian Terpsichore's /Soul of full impassioned flight?
	Falen	Or see the Russian muse of dance /Perform her soaring, soulful flight?
	Johnston	Russia's Terpsichore, shall never again /I see your soulful flight?
I-LX	Пушкин	И журналистам на съеденье/Плоды трудов своих отдам.
	Clarke	I will give the censor something to justify his existence, and I will serve up the fruits of my labour for the reviewers to devour
	Deutsch	I'll give the censorship its due,/ Let critics wreak their indignation
	Emmet	And for the critics' degustation /My labour's tasty fruits I'll give
	Falen	And send these fruits of inspiration /To feed the critics' hungry pen.
	Johnston	I'll feed the journalists for dinner /fruits of my labour and my ink . . .
I-XLV	Пушкин	На самом утре наших дней
	Clarke	in the very morning of our lives.
	Deutsch	And both, though young, could but await /Men's malice and the stroke of Fate
	Emmet	That we assumed in youth's bright dawn
	Falen	While life was still but in its morn— /Blind fortune's malice and men's scorn.
	Johnston	in lives that were just dawning then
I-L	Пушкин	Где сердце я похоронил
	Clarke	where I have buried my heart
	Deutsch	Where long my buried heart has lain
	Emmet	My heart there, buried very deep
	Falen	And where my buried heart is kept
	Johnston	my heart is buried deep

Таблица 5

Пушкинская лексика

I-L	Пушкин	И средь полуденных зыбей
	Clarke	It's time I left the hateful shore of this unfriendly land time I sailed the waters of the south
	Deutsch	'Tis time to seek the southern surges
	Emmet	And midst the swelling southern seas
	Falen	And there, where southern waves break high
	Johnston	and there, beneath your noonday sky, my Africa, where waves break high

Таблица 6

Имена собственные.

Эпиграф	Пушкин	Князь Вяземский
	Clarke	Prince Vyázemsky
	Deutsch	K. VYAZEMSKY
	Emmet	Prince Vyazemsky
	Falen	Prince Vjazemsky
	Johnston	PRINCE VYAZEMSKY
I-III	Пушкин	И в Летний сад гулять водил
	Clarke	and took him for outings in the Summer Garden
	Deutsch	And walk him in the afternoon
	Emmet	And walked for hours in Lyetny Park
	Falen	And walked the boy in Letny Park.
	Johnston	and then a stroll in Letny Park
I-XXVI	Пушкин	В Академический Словарь
	Clarke	in the Russian Academy's Dictionary.
	Deutsch	The Academic lexicon
	Emmet	academic lore
	Falen	Our Academic Lexicon
	Johnston	at the Academic Diction-book
I-XXXV	Пушкин	А Петербург неугомонный
	Clarke	The restless city
	Deutsch	For Petersburg's no sleepyhead
	Emmet	As tireless Peter" starts to hum
	Falen	While Petersburg, already rousing
	Johnston	while Petersburg's already rousing
I-XLVIII	Пушкин	С Мильонной раздавался вдруг
	Clarke	would suddenly reach us from Milyonnaya
	Deutsch	(dying,)From distant streets
	Emmet	From Million Street a sudden rumble
	Falen	Or suddenly from Million Street
	Johnston	from Million Street came floating round

Таблица 7

2019-12-29

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